It was early September when the weather forecasters mentioned the dreaded “H” word – Hurricane. The news that Hurricane Florence was brewing in the Atlantic and potentially headed our way had me thinking about how I needed to prepare my house. As someone who has experienced hurricane damage firsthand, I understand how unpredictable and powerful these storms can be.
Over the years, I’ve learned several valuable lessons about how to protect your home from hurricane winds, rain, and flooding. In this post, I’ll share my top tips for how to hurricane proof your house so you can face these storms with more peace of mind. From reinforcing your doors and windows to clearing rain gutters and downspouts, these simple preparations could make all the difference when the next big one hits.
Necessary Items for Hurricane Proofing
Before we dive into the steps you can take to hurricane proof your house, stocking up on a few key items is essential. These items will not only help you prepare for the storm, but they can also provide crucial supplies during and after the hurricane passes.
- Flashlights and Batteries: Power outages are common during hurricanes, so it’s essential to have a reliable light source. Flashlights are ideal because they do not require electricity, and you can easily stock up on batteries beforehand.
- Non-perishable Food and Water: In case of extended power outages or damaged roads preventing access to grocery stores, it’s essential to have enough non-perishable food and water for at least three days.
- First Aid Kit: Injuries can happen during a hurricane, especially if debris is flying around. Make sure to have a well-stocked first aid kit on hand.
- Tarps and Plastic Sheeting: These items can be helpful if your roof or windows are damaged during the storm. They can help prevent further water damage to your home until repairs can be made.
- Generator: If you have the means, investing in a generator can be extremely helpful during power outages. It can help keep essential appliances running and provide electricity for charging phones and other devices.
Now that you have these necessary items, let’s dive into some specific steps to hurricane proof your house.
10 Steps on How to Hurricane Proof Your House
Step 1: Reinforce Your Doors and Windows
Doors and windows are the most vulnerable parts of your home during a hurricane. Strong winds and flying debris can easily break them, exposing your house to more damage. Here are some simple ways you can reinforce them: Install storm shutters or board up your windows with plywood. Then, replace old or weak door hinges with heavy-duty ones and install deadbolts on all exterior doors.
Step 2: Clear Rain Gutters and Downspouts
During a hurricane, heavy rain can cause significant flooding. To prevent this, ensure your rain gutters and downspouts are debris-free, such as leaves and twigs. This will help ensure proper drainage away from your home.
Step 3: Secure Outdoor Items
Bring in or secure any outdoor items that could become dangerous projectiles during high winds, such as patio furniture, potted plants, and toys.
Step 4: Trim Trees and Shrubs
Make sure to trim any tree branches close to your home or power lines. This will help prevent them from breaking off and causing damage during the storm.
Step 5: Anchor Your Roof
If you live in an area with frequent hurricanes, consider investing in hurricane straps or clips to anchor your roof to the walls. This will help prevent your roof from becoming detached during strong winds.
Step 6: Install a Sump Pump
A sump pump can prevent water from flooding your basement or crawl space during heavy rain. Test it regularly and have a backup power source in case of power outages.
Step 7: Check Your Insurance Coverage
Before a hurricane strikes, review your homeowners’ insurance policy. Check for any gaps in coverage and consider purchasing additional flood or windstorm insurance if necessary.
Step 8: Create an Emergency Plan
Ensure every household member knows what to do in case of a hurricane. This includes where to go for shelter, how to contact each other if separated, and what to do in case of injuries.
Step 9: Evacuate If Necessary
If you live in a high-risk area or are directed to evacuate by local authorities, following their instructions is essential. Your safety should always be the top priority during a hurricane.
Step 10: Stay Informed
During a hurricane, it’s essential to stay informed and listen for updates from local authorities. Have a battery-powered radio in case of power outages, and follow evacuation orders if necessary.
Hurricanes can be incredibly destructive forces of nature, but with proper preparation and planning, you can help protect your home and family. By following these steps on how to hurricane proof your house, you’ll be better equipped to face these storms with more peace of mind. Stay safe and stay informed during hurricane season!
8 Things to Avoid During a Hurricane
Aside from taking the necessary steps to hurricane proof your house, there are also some things you should avoid during a hurricane:
1. Going Outside During the Storm
Do not venture outside during a hurricane, even if it seems calm. Strong winds can suddenly pick up and cause dangerous flying debris.
2. Using Candles for Light
Candles may seem like a reliable light source during a power outage, but they can quickly start fires and pose an additional danger during a hurricane. Stick to using flashlights instead.
3. Standing Near Windows
During a hurricane, windows risk breaking from flying debris and strong winds. Avoiding windows and keeping curtains or blinds closed for added protection is best.
4. Using Your Phone During Power Outages
It may be tempting to constantly check your phone for updates during a hurricane, but this can drain your battery quickly. Save your phone’s battery by limiting it to essential calls and texts.
5. Running Generators Indoors
Generators should always be used outdoors in a well-ventilated area. Using them indoors can lead to carbon monoxide poisoning, which can be deadly.
6. Driving Through Flooded Roads
Never attempt to drive through flooded roads during a hurricane. The water may be deeper than it appears, potentially sweeping your car away.
7. Ignoring Evacuation Orders
If local authorities issue evacuation orders, following them for your safety is essential. It’s not worth risking your life by ignoring these orders.
8. Forgetting About Your Pets
Remember to prepare for your pets as well during a hurricane. Ensure they have enough food and water, and consider bringing them with you if you need to evacuate.
By avoiding these actions, you can help ensure your safety and the safety of those around you during a hurricane. Remember always to stay informed and follow instructions from local authorities in case of a hurricane.
Frequently Asked Questions
What Should I Do if a Hurricane is Approaching?
If a hurricane is approaching, staying informed and following the recommended safety guidelines is essential. This includes securing your home, stocking up on supplies, and evacuating if necessary.
How Do I Prepare for a Hurricane?
To prepare for a hurricane, ensure your home is structurally sound and secure any outdoor items that could become dangerous during strong winds. It’s also essential to have a plan for your family and pets and stock up on emergency supplies.
What Should I Do During a Power Outage?
During a power outage, it’s vital to conserve energy and only use essential electronics. Ensure flashlights and batteries are on hand, and avoid using candles for light. If you have a generator, use it outdoors in a well-ventilated area.
How Long Do Hurricanes Last?
The duration of a hurricane can vary, but the strongest winds typically last several hours. However, the impact of a hurricane can be felt for days or even weeks after it has passed. So, staying informed and following safety guidelines is essential until authorities declare it safe.
Can I Stay in My Home During a Hurricane?
Depending on the strength and direction of the hurricane, it may be safer to evacuate your home. Local authorities will often issue evacuation orders for high-risk areas. It’s essential to follow these instructions for your safety.
What Should I Have in My Emergency Supplies Kit?
Your emergency supplies kit should include enough non-perishable food and water for each household member, medications, a first aid kit, flashlights, batteries, and a battery-powered radio. Other helpful items include a hand-cranked can opener, blankets, and essential documents such as insurance policies.
Where Can I Find More Information about Hurricane Preparedness?
More information on hurricane preparedness can be found on the websites of organizations such as the National Weather Service, the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), and the American Red Cross. It’s also essential to stay informed through local news and updates from your state or city government. Take your time with a hurricane approaching; start preparing now!
What Should I Do After a Hurricane?
After a hurricane has passed, it’s essential to stay informed and follow any instructions from local authorities. You should also check your home for damage and contact your insurance company if necessary. Ensure you also care for your physical and emotional well-being during this time. Remember never to attempt to drive through flooded roads and avoid using candles for light. Stay safe and stay informed!
Conclusion
Hurricanes are powerful natural disasters that can cause significant damage and danger to those in their path. By following these steps on how to hurricane proof your house, you can help protect your home and loved ones during hurricane season. Avoiding specific actions during a hurricane and staying informed of updates from local authorities is also crucial for your safety.
Take your time. Start preparing for a hurricane now. Stay safe and be well-prepared! Keep these tips in mind to minimize the impact of hurricanes on your life. Remember, safety comes first! So stay informed and follow the precautions to protect yourself and your loved ones during a hurricane.
