Back To Home

How to Fix Horizontal Foundation Cracks

Written By

Carmen

/

Are you dealing with unattractive and potentially damaging horizontal foundation cracks in your home? Foundational damage is a serious issue, as it can affect the safety and stability of your structure.

How to Fix Horizontal Foundation Cracks

Fortunately, there are cost-effective ways to fix them if caught early enough. In this blog post, we’ll talk about how to spot these types of foundation cracks, why they occur, and what steps you can take to repair them quickly and effectively. Read on for more information about how to fix horizontal foundation cracks!

Having cracks in your foundation can be a nerve-racking experience. Whether you’re just moving into a new home or spotting cracks during an inspection, knowing how to fix those troubling horizontal foundation cracks is key to the stability and safety of your home.

The good news is that with some basic repairs and maintenance techniques, fixing horizontal foundation cracks doesn’t have to be complicated or cost-prohibitive. In this post, we’ll cover what causes these stubborn issues to form as well as clarifying which ones are cause for concern so you know when it requires expert attention.

What Causes Horizontal Foundation Cracks?

There are many potential causes for horizontal foundation cracks in a home. Such as:

1. Improper Installation of the Footings

One of the most common reasons for horizontal foundation cracks is when the footings were not installed properly. This can cause the walls to move and shift, resulting in cracks. Also, if the footings are not deep enough they can settle over time, resulting in foundation cracks.

2. Poor Drainage

Poor drainage around a home’s foundation can also be an issue. If water is allowed to collect and sit near the foundation, it can cause hydrostatic pressure which will weaken the foundation and cause horizontal cracks to occur.

3. Changes in Soil Conditions

Changes in the soil around a home’s foundation can also be an issue. If the soil begins to expand and contract due to changes in weather or moisture levels, this can cause foundation movement and result in cracks.

4. Vibrations from External Sources

Such as Nearby Construction

Vibrations from external sources such as nearby construction, traffic, or even washing machines can cause horizontal foundation cracks. It can also shake the foundation, causing it to become unstable and crack.

10 Ways On How to Fix Horizontal Foundation Cracks

Now that you know some of the reasons for horizontal foundation cracks, let’s move on to how you can fix them.

1. Inspect the Structure

The first step in fixing horizontal foundation cracks is to inspect the structure around the crack. This includes looking for any signs of movement, instability or damage that might have been caused by the crack.

2. Identify the Source

It’s important to identify what is causing the horizontal foundation crack before you can fix it properly. Depending on your inspection, this could be anything from a structural issue to weathering and erosion.

3. Repair the Damaged Area

Insulation to Sealing Leaks

Once you’ve identified what is causing the crack, it’s time to repair any damage that has been done in that area. This could range from replacing drywall and insulation to sealing leaks with caulking or epoxy filler.

4. Install a Crack Stabilizer

This is a device that can be installed over the crack to help stabilize it and keep it from spreading. It’s important to choose one that is designed for the type of foundation you have as well as the size of the crack.

5. Fill in Holes

If there are any gaps or holes in the area surrounding the crack, it’s important to fill them in with a suitable material such as sand or gravel. This helps to ensure that water doesn’t pool in these areas and causes further damage.

6. Apply Caulking Material

Caulking material can be used to seal the edges of the horizontal foundation crack and keep water from seeping into it. It also helps to keep dirt and debris out of the area, which can cause further damage.

7. Add a Concrete Sealer

A sealant or concrete sealer can be applied over the crack in order to prevent water from getting in and causing more damage. This should help to reduce the chances of the crack re-opening or becoming worse over time.

8. Install a Drainage System

If your foundation is prone to water buildup, it’s important to install a drainage system in order to divert the excess water away from the area of the horizontal foundation crack. This can help prevent additional damage and keep the crack stable. But make sure to use a professional to ensure it is installed correctly.

9. Use an Epoxy Filler

 Used to Fill in the Crack

Epoxy filler can be used to fill in the crack and provide a strong seal that will help keep water out. It is important to choose one designed for your type of foundation and the size of the crack. It will also need to be applied in several layers for the best results.

10. Monitor and Maintenance

Once you have fixed the horizontal foundation crack, it’s important to monitor it regularly for any signs of movement or further damage. If you notice any changes, it’s a good idea to repair them right away as this can help prevent the crack from getting worse and potentially causing further damage.

It’s also a good idea to have regular maintenance done on your foundation in order to ensure that it remains strong and stable over time.

These are just some of the steps you can take when it comes to fixing horizontal foundation cracks.

With proper care, maintenance and monitoring, you should be able to keep your foundation strong and stable for many years to come.

Remember, it’s always best to consult with a professional if you are unsure about any of the steps in fixing horizontal foundation cracks or if you notice any signs of structural damage.

This can help ensure that your foundation is fixed properly and that it will continue to remain strong and stable for years to come.

Frequently Asked Questions

How Much Does it Cost to Fix Horizontal Foundation Cracks?

The cost of repair will vary depending on the size and location of the crack, as well as the type of repair needed. On average, repairs can range from $500 to $2,000. However, in some cases, costs may be higher due to additional factors such as access issues or the need for engineering services.

But if repair is done properly, it can help to prevent future damage from occurring.

How Can I Tell if a Horizontal Foundation Crack is Serious?

Horizontal cracks in foundation walls are not considered serious unless the crack is wider than about ¼ of an inch. If the crack width exceeds this amount, or if vertical movement or displacement has occurred, it is a sign of a more serious problem and should be inspected by a professional.

How Do I Repair Horizontal Foundation Cracks?

Depending on the severity of the crack, there are several repair options available. These include the use of epoxy injections, carbon fiber strips, or steel reinforcements to reinforce and stabilize the area. Additionally, sealing the crack with hydraulic cement or other patching material can help to prevent water infiltration.

Use of Carbon Fiber Strips

In more severe cases, foundation underpinning may be needed to ensure the stability of the structure.

Can I Repair Horizontal Foundation Cracks Myself?

If the crack is not severe, repairing it yourself may be possible. However, should you choose to do so, it is important to ensure that you properly assess the situation and follow all safety precautions before beginning any repair work.

If in doubt about the severity of the damage or what type of repairs are necessary, it is best to contact a professional.

What Can I Do To Prevent Horizontal Foundation Cracks?

Regularly inspect the foundation of your home and take note of any cracks or signs of shifting. Additionally, it is important to ensure that water runoff or pooling around the foundation is minimized and that proper drainage systems are in place.

Taking these steps will help to prevent further damage and ensure the longevity of your home’s foundation. Also, be sure to keep any trees or shrubs at least 10 feet away from the foundation.

Conclusion

Now you know how to fix horizontal foundation cracks. Repairing a horizontal foundation crack is not a difficult task. All you need to do is prepare the area, fill the voids, and seal the crack with caulk or patching compound.

However, if your foundation wall has multiple cracks and appears unstable, it’s best to call in a professional for an inspection and repairs. In the end, it’s always best to take proactive steps when you notice any signs of foundation damage to protect your home’s integrity.

If your home has minor horizontal foundation cracks, there’s no need to panic. These cracks are common in homes and can be easily fixed with some simple do-it-yourself techniques. By following the steps outlined above, you can effectively repair horizontal foundation cracks and keep your home in top condition.

You Can Check It Out to Repair Cracks in Brick Walls

Leave a Comment